Indians love their newspapers

Time Magazine’s Asia edition features an article on the ambitions of multinational media conglomerates and their efforts to grab a piece of the the Indian newspaper market, which has always been difficult to penetrate:

It’s a sign of the times that one of the hottest IPOs in India this year was that of a newspaper company. Shares in HT Media–which publishes Hindustan, a major Hindi daily, the Hindustan Times, an English-language newspaper, and two magazines–listed on the Bombay stock exchange on Sept. 1 after raising about $90 million through a public stock sale. The IPO marked the climax of an extraordinary year for the Indian newspaper industry, which has seen new editions launched, turf wars fought and sensational stories broken. All this exuberance is a heart-warming sight for newspaper publishers. In most countries, sales and profits of dailies have been declining for years, a slide that has been hastened recently by a surge of fresh competition from the Internet and TV. That’s why, as a newspaper boom rages in India, investors and media executives across the world are looking for a way to penetrate what is probably the world’s last great newspaper market.

Watching the Indian newspaper scene is like taking a trip in a time machine to early 20th century America, when newspapers ruled life and politics. Sales of most Indian newspapers are increasing, and advertising is soaring. There are some 50,000 newspapers in this country of more than 1 billion inhabitants. Although circulation data is often controversial and hard to verify, one recent survey suggests that the number of Indians who read a daily newspaper shot up by 14% in the past three years to 176 million. (Most of them are reading newspapers in languages other than English–the Times of India, the top-selling English newspaper, is only the 12th largest.) It’s not hard to see the reasons for the boom: literacy is still expanding in India, and has increased by 21% over the past three years. A growing readership has combined with India’s other strengths–a vital economy and democratic culture–to make it a serious rival to China for the attention of global media investors. While there’s more advertising money in the Middle Kingdom, “India is less regulated than China and it’s easier to make money here,” says Vivek Couto, executive director of Media Partners Asia, a Hong Kong-based industry consultancy.

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p>It’s obvious that if Times of India, with its often shockingly poor quality, is the top-selling English newspaper in India, then there is plenty of money to be made if the government loosens enough restrictions.  Current restrictions include the requirement that foreign media can sell only international editions that don’t contain local content or advertising and that foreign owners can only maintain a 26% share of the company.

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p>And speaking of penetrating the Indian media market, via Tiffinbox (thanks for the tip Sendhil) we learn that Media Transasia is launching an Indian edition of Maxim.  I am bitter because I thought of this idea YEARS ago but I had no capital to make it happen.

Media Transasia is all set to bring international titles to India. First off their list is ‘Maxim’, the general interest magazine for men. ‘Maxim’ is targeted exclusively at men and will be launched by the end of 2005…

Commenting on the magazine, Sharma says, “The Indian edition of ‘Maxim’ will be similar to the international edition in terms of design, layout and tone, but the content will be adapted to suit Indian sensibilities…” [Link]

12 thoughts on “Indians love their newspapers

  1. Unlucky Abhi – I know the feeling. I like the way your maxim link goes to the ‘girls of Maxim’ instead of the homepage 😉

    This is an interesting piece for me, as a budding hack. I don’t know a great deal about the Indian market bar the major players.

    This line is key:

    “India is less regulated than China and it’s easier to make money here,”

    Tragically Rupert Beelzebub Murdoch has already got his claws into both Indian and Chinese markets, ready to spread his unique brand of shit all over millions of readers who may not be party to other sources of information and thus unable to sift the facts from the propaganda.

    The power that man has is simply unimaginable. Emerging world nations like India and China (rapidly become a one-breath phrase isn’t it? I remember India used to be said in a single breath with another country just recently) could honestly be shaped significantly by influences such as Star, Sky and any of his publications.

  2. “More ankles peeping out of lehengas”

    I wouldn’t mind more lehengas– I hardly get to see any Indian dress anymore in Hindi films, unless it’s a wedding celebration…

  3. Any one remeber Tehelka and the sh*t the founders still have to deal with after exposing bribery. All of the mainstream newspaper just sat on the benches watching the show during both the exposing bribery aswell as the phony charges made up later. All of them may be more wealthy because of influx of foreign capital, but are they doing a better job of informing the public? I wonder if in India’s case, Does the population at large also care?

  4. Oh God, why did it have to be Maxim?

    Couldn’t someone have aimed a little higher and gone for Esquire or GQ?

    At least we (girls) would have had the prospect of some great writing to look forward to…

    Btw – loved the ankles and lehengas comments.

  5. So when is Indian version of “Playboy” coming….

    Kind of very very curious to know……….

  6. Maxim will have to fight with the ‘top notch’ TOI for its market. And now HT too. I dont see much difference in Maxim and them actually. Maxim might have better quality of daily news perhaps? Now thats what Maxim can do to make it more suitable to Indian market!!

  7. So when is Indian version of “Playboy” coming

    They are several indian softcore girlie magazines. Largest one is Debonair, owned by the publishers of stardust. There are several smaller ones. There seems to be one called playway which had a similar logo. From Tribune.

    “PLAYBOY” WINS LEGAL BATTLE NEW DELHI: “Playboy”, the internationally acclaimed adult magazine, has won its legal war in the Delhi High Court over a plagiarised Indian magazine “Playway” of similar nature, on who will continue to play. Giving relief to the US publisher, the court directed the Indian company to stop printing, publishing, selling and dealing in magazines under the mark “Playway” or any mark identical or deceptively similar to the trade mark “Playboy”. PTI